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Back exercise:Chin ups
Wide-Grip Chin-ups
This exercise works the latissimus dorsi and widens the upper back.
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Start with a grip that's more than shoulder width apart on the chin-up bar, with your palms facing forward. You can use wrist straps if you want to take some of the strain off of your wrists.
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Pull yourself up so that your head goes in front of the bar.
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Don't kick up with the legs to help yourself up, use your back muscles.
- Do as many as you can, if that's only three or four that's fine.
- Once you can do more than twelve each set, add some weight (either ankle weights, a dumbbell held between your legs with your ankles crossed, or a workout belt with a plate hung from it).
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Close-Grip Chin-ups
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This exercise develops the serratus and widens the lower latissimus dorsi.
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Start with a grip on the chin-up bar with your hands around about either side of your head, with your palms facing inward.
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Pull yourself up as described in the previous exercise.
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Again, don't kick your legs, it takes away from working your back.
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Do as many as you can, if that's only three or four that's fine. If you keep going to your max. each time you'll gradually increase the number
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Once you can do more than twelve each set, add some weight (either ankle weights, a dumbbell held between your legs with your ankles crossed, or a workout belt with a plate hung from it).
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Reverse Chin-ups
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This movement helps develop the lats and teres major. It places intense focus on the biceps and brachialis.
For that reason it can be integrated into a program focused on training the arm region. The trapezius, rhomboids, and pectorals are also involved. The exercise requires greater strength, but is easier to perform using a high pulley.
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Start with your arms extended and take an underhand grip on the bar with your hands shoulder-width apart.
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Inhale and stick your chest out to pull yourself upward until your chin is level with the bar.
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Exhale as you complete the movement.
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